Anguilla is a British Overseas Territory located in the Caribbean Sea. It is known for its beaches, luxury resorts, and offshore financial services. One of the key services offered by Anguilla is company formation, which allows businesses to incorporate in the jurisdiction and take advantage of its favorable tax and legal environment.

There are several types of companies that can be formed in Anguilla, including International Business Companies (IBCs), Limited Liability Companies (LLCs), and Limited Partnerships (LPs). IBCs are the most popular type of company for offshore business, as they are exempt from taxes, have minimal reporting requirements, and offer a high degree of confidentiality. LLCs and LPs are also popular choices, as they offer similar benefits to IBCs and are often used for specific business activities such as real estate investment or ship registration.

To form a company in Anguilla, the following steps must be taken:

1. Choose a company name that is not already in use and is not similar to any existing company names.
2. File articles of incorporation with the Registrar of Companies.
3. Appoint at least one director for the company.
4. Obtain a registered office address in Anguilla.
5. Obtain a business license, if required for the company's intended business activities.
6. File annual returns and pay annual fees to the Registrar of Companies.

It should be noted that Anguilla has strict regulations in place to prevent money laundering and other illegal activities. As a result, all companies formed in Anguilla are required to maintain accurate records and provide information to the relevant authorities when requested.

In summary, Anguilla offers a favorable tax and legal environment for company formation and various types of companies to choose from such as IBCs, LLCs, LPs. It has strict regulations in place to prevent illegal activities and companies are required to maintain accurate records and provide information to relevant authorities as and when required.